2009년 9월 27일 일요일

September 14 Lecture journal : Ancient to Renaissance





Idealism



Discus Thrower, Myron, 485 - 425 BCE


-Plato's Philosophy
-Idealism was practed by anciet greeks in art
-Perfect form and structure




Naturalism

Aphrodite of Cnidus’, Roman copy of original by 4thC. Praxiteles
-Aristotle's philosophy
- Naturalism was practiced by late greeks in art
-depicts things as they are




Byzantine



Upper : Court of Justinian, c.547, Church of San Vitale, Ravenna
Bottom : an image of Virgin Mary and Christ in Byzantine period
-No perspective
- Elongated figure
-Loss of realism
-Gold Background
- Flat
- Awkward position
- Exaggerated gestures




Eurocentrism




Mona Lisa, Leonardo Da Vinci, 1503

-Viewing the world in european perspective
-Believes in superiority of European




realism: realism/illusionism: images that resemble the look of real bodies in 3-dimensional space.

Naturalism : how well an image depicted particular aspects of the natural world

Idealism : artists should focus on the ideal, the representation of a subject that was perfect in symmetry and proportion.

Eurocentrism: the practice of viewing the world from a European perspective with an implied belief, either consciously or subconsciously, in the pre-eminence of European.

The ‘Canon’: in art, the body of rules, principles, or standards accepted as obvious and universally binding.




























































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